Cable television
originated in the 1940s and 1950s in various locations
around the country, nearly simultaneously. Early
developers were hoping to improve the reception quality
of over-the-air television signals by building “community
antennas”. Soon cable operators began to work
toward picking up broadcast signals from long distances.
In the 1960s, the growth of cable was seen as competition
by local television stations and the Federal Communications
Commission (FCC) got involved. The FCC worked to
restrict cable systems’ ability to import distant
television signals, stalling development of the industry
temporarily.
By the mid 1970s, efforts by the cable industry at the
local, state and federal levels of government began to
result in a gradual deregulation. By the end of
the decade, growth had resumed and nearly 16 million
households were cable subscribers.
But still, at that time, cable provided a single service-
a clear video picture.
Driven by competition and backed by billions of dollars
in private capital, the industry has
reinvented itself over the past two decades to provide
video, voice and data services. Cable has helped to shape
the modern telecommunications industry, and the marketplace
for those services is exploding as never before.
Consumers today have a variety of choices for their
video, Internet and telephone needs, and have the ability
to dictate where and how they receive them.
Cable is now focused on preparing for the future of telecommunications,
through upgraded facilities which will support the most
cutting edge products, and superior programming which will
provide the most diverse, compelling television in the
world.
|